[1] Jean-Jackques Rousseau,The Social Contract,(《社会契约论》)trans. Maurice Cranston,Harmondsworth,Penguin Books,1968,p.141.
[2] J.S.Mill,Representive Government,in Utilitaianism(《功利主义中的代议制政府》),On liberty and Reperesentive Government,(《论自由与代议制政府》)London,J.M.Dent,1976,p.217.
[3] See Jack Lively,Democracy,(《民主》)Oxford,Basil Blackwell,1975,pp.13,17-18 and 24.
[4] Jeremy Bentham,An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation,(《道德与立法原理引论》)Ch.1,para.4. 这点在边沁著作的大多数章节中都能见到。
[5] Fred Hirsch,Social Limits to Grouth,(《增长的社会性限制》)London,Routledge & Kegan Paul,1977,pp. 5 and 10.
[6] See Anthony Arblaster,‘the Proper Limits of Pluralism’ in Iain Hampsher-Monk,ed.,Defending Politics,Bernrd Crick and Pluralism,(《捍卫政治、伯纳德·克里克与多元主义》)London,British Academic Press,1993,pp.97-111.