Friedrich Lenz, “The Political Prerequisites of Modern War”, Deutsche Rundschau XLI, 4, 1915, January.
Millions of English square miles (p. 81):
1862 | 1888 | 1912 | |||
The British Empire: | 4,600 | 9,300 | 10,800 | ||
The Russian Empire: | 7,600 | 8,600 | 10,200 | ||
The Turkish Empire: | 1,800 | 1,300 | 700 | ||
United States of America: | 1,500 | 3,500 | 3,700 | ||
France with colonies (round figures): |
400 | 1,100 | 4,800 | ||
German Empire with colonies (round figures): |
240 | 600 | 1,200 | ||
Austria-Hungary: | 239 | 241 | 241 | ||
Japan with colonies: | 150 | 150 | 260 | ||
Italy ” ” : | 100 | 110 | 700 |
At the beginning of October 1914 (p. 102): | |||||||||
? | Population (million) |
Territory (English sq. miles) |
Foreign trade (million marks) |
||||||
(1910) | (1912) | (1912) | |||||||
(German-Austrian) | 130 | 1,440,000 | 26,750 | ||||||
(Anglo-Franco-Russian) | 670 | 26,090,000 | 76,750 | ||||||
(Neutral) (round figures) | 800 | 24,470,000 | 58,000 | ||||||
1,600 | 52,000,000 | 161,500 |
Population (ibidem, p. 83): | ||||
Germany (prior to 1870 without Alsace-Lorraine) |
France (from 1870 without Alsace-Lorraine) |
|||
1700 | 14 | 21 | million | |
1788 | 16 | 25 | ||
1816 | 23 | 29 | ||
1860 | 36 | 37 | ||
1912 | 66 | 40 | ||
1925-30 | 80 | 40 |
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