Vladimir Ilyich Lenin

NOTEBOOK “η”

(“ETA”)


FINANCE CAPITAL IN RUSSIA

Finanz-Archiv (published by Schanz), Berlin, 1915 (32nd year, Vol. I):

Dr. Ernst Schultze, “French Capital in Russia” (pp. 125-33).

“At the end of 1899 there were in Russia 146 foreign
concession companies, with a total capital of 765 mil-
lion rubles or 2,075 million francs. Of this, 792 million
francs belonged to France, 734 to Belgium, 261 to Ger-
many and 231 to Great Britain” (125)....

million francs
France — —792
Belgium — —734
Germany — —261
Great Britain — —231
Σ=2,018

“Out of a world total of 732,000 million francs in securities, such as: state and municipal loans, mortgage deeds, industrial shares and bonds, only 20,000-25,000 million francs are said to have been invested in Russia. The chief holders of these securities were (127):

Σ Σ United States 110- 115 thousand million francs } 420
130 Great Britain 125- 130
100 France 95- 100
75 Germany 60-  75
25 Russia 20-  25
22 Austria 20-  22
+ 12 Italy 10-  12
5 Japan  5 etc. 1 )
260 97 (my Σ=) 440- 484
+ 12
272
1 ) Axel von Boustedt and David Trietsch, The Russian
Empire
, Berlin, 1910, p. 227.

In France, during 1889-1908, securities were issued to the value of 24,000 million francs: 18,000 million abroad + 6,000 (25 per cent) in France.

In Germany, during 1883-1907, securities were issued to the value of 42,000 million marks: 10,000 million abroad and 32,000 (80 per cent) in Germany.

The French national wealth
(1905)—   204,000 million francs
1914 —about 250,000  ”   ”  (Caillaux,
who, however, took 200,000 million in calculating income tax).

In 1912, France invested in Russian enterprises in Russia 367,660,000 rubles = about 990 million francs (including 115.5 million rubles in railways; 96.25 million in state enterprises; 70.9 million in trade banks, etc.).

At the present time, foreign capital in Russia is approximately as follows:

France about 20   thousand million marks
Germany 4-5.5 
Great Britain 0.25
Belgium 0.6 
Σ (my) 24-26.35

The author = a German chauvinist. Predicts gigantic
French losses from the war: p. 133.

ARTICLE BY O. B. “EUROPEAN ALLIANCE OF STATES?” | BARRON’S BOOK ON THE WAR

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